Which state seceded from the Union first to form the Confederacy in 1860?

Which state seceded from the Union first to form the Confederacy in 1860?

• A. Georgia
• B. Mississippi
• C. South Carolina
• D. Texas

Answer: (C)

The main idea is secession timing and how the Confederate states came to be. South Carolina acted first, voting to secede from the Union on December 20, 1860, shortly after Lincoln’s election. This made it the earliest state to leave, kickstarting the move toward forming the Confederate States of America. The other states listed did not secede first; they followed in the next months—Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas—in early 1861, with the Confederacy officially organizing in February 1861. So, South Carolina’s December 1860 decision is why it’s the correct answer.

The main idea is secession timing and how the Confederate states came to be. South Carolina acted first, voting to secede from the Union on December 20, 1860, shortly after Lincoln’s election. This made it the earliest state to leave, kickstarting the move toward forming the Confederate States of America. The other states listed did not secede first; they followed in the next months—Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas—in early 1861, with the Confederacy officially organizing in February 1861. So, South Carolina’s December 1860 decision is why it’s the correct answer.